verb HSK 4
Traditional
to lift · to raise · to hold up · to cite · to enumerate

Meaning

is a versatile verb meaning to physically lift or raise something upward, such as raising your hand or holding up an object. It also has extended meanings of citing examples,办 (holding an event), or taking action. The character appears in many compounds related to actions, movements, and动 (behavior).

Usage

Native speakers commonly use when describing raising hands (手), giving examples (例), or organizing events (办/行). It often combines with other verbs to form specific meanings. The tone is neutral and suitable for both formal and informal contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    手回答问题。
    Qǐng shǒu huídá wèntí.
    Please raise your hand to answer the question.
  2. 02
    让我个例子来说明。
    Ràng lìzi lái shuōmíng.
    Let me give an example to illustrate.

Common collocations

  • shǒu
    to raise one's hand
  • to give an example
  • bàn
    to hold (an event), to organize
  • xíng
    to hold (a ceremony/event)

Antonyms

Origin

The traditional form depicts hands (共) lifting something upward. The simplified form retains the upper portion suggesting upward motion.

Related