noun HSK 4
Traditional 書房
shū fáng
study · home office · library room

Meaning

书房 refers to a dedicated room in a home used for reading, writing, and studying. Traditionally in Chinese culture, the study was an important private space for scholars and literati to cultivate themselves through reading and practicing calligraphy.

Usage

Commonly used when describing rooms in a house or apartment. In modern usage, it often doubles as a home office. The word carries slightly more cultural weight than a simple 'office,' evoking the image of a quiet, scholarly space with books and perhaps traditional furnishings.

Examples

  1. 01
    他每天晚上都在书房里看书写字。
    měi tiān wǎn shang dōu zài shū fáng kàn shū xiě .
    He reads and practices calligraphy in his study every evening.
  2. 02
    我们的新房子有三个卧室和一个书房
    men de xīn fáng zi yǒu sān ge shì ge shū fáng.
    Our new house has three bedrooms and a study.

Characters

Measure words

  • jiān一间书房

Common collocations

  • 书房
    zài shū fáng
    in the study
  • 书房很安静
    shū fáng hěn ān jìng
    the study is very quiet
  • 布置书房
    zhì shū fáng
    to furnish/arrange the study

Origin

Literally 'book room,' combining 书 (book) and 房 (room). The concept has deep roots in Chinese scholarly tradition, where having a personal study was a mark of education and refinement.

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