noun HSK 2
Traditional
yún
cloud · to say (classical)

Meaning

is the everyday word for cloud in Mandarin. It refers to the visible masses of water vapor floating in the sky. In classical Chinese, also served as a verb meaning 'to say,' though this usage is now archaic and only appears in literary contexts or set phrases.

Usage

Used in both literal contexts (weather, sky) and metaphorical expressions. Commonly appears in compound words related to clouds, weather, and modern technology (like 端 'cloud computing'). Native speakers use it frequently when describing weather or discussing cloud-related phenomena.

Examples

  1. 01
    天上飘着几朵白
    Tiān shàng piāo zhe duǒ bái yún.
    There are a few white clouds floating in the sky.
  2. 02
    密布,快要下雨了。
    yún , kuài yào xià le.
    Dark clouds are gathering; it's about to rain.

Measure words

  • duǒ一朵云
  • piàn一片云

Common collocations

  • bái yún
    white cloud
  • yún
    dark cloud
  • yún céng
    cloud layer
  • yún duān
    cloud (computing); high in the clouds

Origin

The traditional form is a pictograph showing swirling clouds. The simplified form actually borrows an ancient character that originally meant 'to say,' which was phonetically similar.

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