noun HSK 5
Traditional 儀器
instrument · apparatus · equipment

Meaning

仪器 refers to scientific instruments, apparatus, or precision equipment used for measurement, experimentation, or technical work. It typically describes specialized tools found in laboratories, hospitals, factories, or research facilities rather than everyday household items.

Usage

This is a formal term primarily used in scientific, medical, and technical contexts. It emphasizes precision equipment rather than general tools (工具) or machines (机器). Commonly appears in academic writing, technical manuals, and professional settings.

Examples

  1. 01
    实验室里有很多精密的仪器
    Shí yàn shì yǒu hěn duō jīng de .
    There are many precision instruments in the laboratory.
  2. 02
    这台医疗仪器可以检测心脏功能。
    Zhè tái liáo jiǎn xīn zàng gōng néng.
    This medical instrument can detect heart function.

Characters

Measure words

  • tái一台仪器
  • jiàn一件仪器

Common collocations

  • 医疗仪器
    liáo
    medical equipment
  • 精密仪器
    jīng
    precision instrument
  • 测量仪器
    liáng
    measuring instrument
  • 科学仪器
    xué
    scientific instrument

Origin

仪 originally meant 'ceremony' or 'proper form' and extended to mean 'instrument for measuring proper standards.' 器 has meant 'vessel' or 'tool' since ancient times. Together they form a compound meaning 'precision device.'

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