adjective HSK 5
Traditional 優雅
yōu
elegant · graceful · refined

Meaning

优雅 describes a quality of elegance, grace, and refinement in appearance, behavior, or style. It suggests sophistication and tasteful beauty, often used to describe people's manners, artistic works, environments, or movements that display a cultured, polished quality.

Usage

This word is commonly used to describe women's demeanor or style, but can also describe men, music, architecture, writing style, or any refined aesthetic. It carries positive connotations of cultivation and good taste. Often paired with 气质 (qìzhì, temperament) as in 优雅的气质.

Examples

  1. 01
    她的举止非常优雅,给人留下了深刻的印象。
    de zhǐ fēi cháng yōu , gěi rén liú xià le shēn de yìn xiàng.
    Her manners are very elegant, leaving a deep impression on people.
  2. 02
    这家餐厅环境优雅,适合商务宴请。
    Zhè jiā cān tīng huán jìng yōu , shì shāng yàn qǐng.
    This restaurant has an elegant environment, suitable for business dinners.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 优雅的气质
    yōu de zhì
    elegant temperament
  • 举止优雅
    zhǐ yōu
    graceful manners
  • 优雅
    yōu de
    elegantly, gracefully
  • 环境优雅
    huán jìng yōu
    elegant environment

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters reinforce the concept of excellence and refinement. 优 originally meant abundant/superior, while 雅 has ancient roots in refined culture and proper speech.

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