adjective HSK 4
Traditional 低級
low-level · low-grade · vulgar · inferior

Meaning

低级 describes something that is of a low level, grade, or quality. It can refer to position in a hierarchy (low-ranking), quality standards (inferior, low-grade), or behavior and taste (vulgar, base). The word carries a negative connotation when describing people's behavior or cultural products.

Usage

Commonly used to criticize poor quality work, crude humor, or unsophisticated behavior. In organizational contexts, it neutrally describes lower positions in a hierarchy. The phrase 低级趣味 (dī jí qù wèi) specifically means 'vulgar taste' or 'base interests' and is a common collocation for criticizing someone's entertainment preferences or behavior.

Examples

  1. 01
    这种低级错误不应该在正式报告中出现。
    Zhè zhǒng cuò yīng gāi zài zhèng shì bào gào zhōng chū xiàn.
    This kind of elementary mistake shouldn't appear in a formal report.
  2. 02
    他总是喜欢讲低级笑话,让人很不舒服。
    zǒng shì huān jiǎng xiào huà, ràng rén hěn shū .
    He always likes to tell vulgar jokes, which makes people very uncomfortable.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 低级错误
    cuò
    elementary mistake, basic error
  • 低级趣味
    wèi
    vulgar taste, base interests
  • 低级干部
    gàn
    low-ranking cadre/official
  • 低级阶段
    jiē duàn
    preliminary stage, low-level phase

Antonyms

Origin

Compound of 低 (low) and 级 (level/grade). The term developed naturally from these component meanings to describe anything positioned at a lower level in quality, rank, or sophistication.

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