noun HSK 4
Traditional 體溫計
wēn
thermometer · clinical thermometer · body temperature thermometer

Meaning

体温计 is a medical instrument used to measure body temperature. It literally means 'body-temperature-meter' and refers specifically to thermometers designed for measuring human body temperature, whether traditional mercury thermometers, digital thermometers, or infrared ear/forehead thermometers.

Usage

This is a common medical and household term. In clinical settings, nurses and doctors routinely use 体温计 to check patients for fever. At home, parents often keep one to monitor children's health. The term can refer to any type of body thermometer, though context usually makes the specific type clear.

Examples

  1. 01
    孩子发烧了,快拿体温计给他量一下体温。
    Háizi fāshāo le, kuài tǐwēnjì gěi liáng yīxià tǐwēn.
    The child has a fever, quickly get the thermometer and take his temperature.
  2. 02
    现在很多医院都用电子体温计,比水银体温计更安全方便。
    Xiànzài hěn duō yīyuàn dōu yòng diànzǐ tǐwēnjì, shuǐyín tǐwēnjì gèng ānquán fāngbiàn.
    Many hospitals now use digital thermometers, which are safer and more convenient than mercury thermometers.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhī一支体温计
  • 一个体温计

Common collocations

  • 电子体温计
    diàn wēn
    digital thermometer
  • 水银体温计
    shuǐ yín wēn
    mercury thermometer
  • 体温计
    yòng wēn
    to use a thermometer
  • 体温计测量
    wēn liáng
    to measure with a thermometer

Origin

The word is a compound of 体 (body), 温 (temperature), and 计 (measuring instrument). The character 计 commonly appears in words for measuring devices, such as 计算器 (calculator) and 温度计 (thermometer).

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