noun HSK 4
xìn jiàn
letter · mail · correspondence

Meaning

信件 refers to written correspondence sent through the mail, including both personal and business letters. It is a formal term often used in official or written contexts to refer to physical mail items.

Usage

This word is more formal than the simpler 信 (letter). Native speakers use 信件 in contexts involving postal services, official correspondence, or when discussing mail in a general or professional manner. It appears frequently in news reports, government documents, and business communications.

Examples

  1. 01
    邮局每天要处理成千上万件信件
    Yóujú měi tiān yào chǔlǐ chéng qiān shàng wàn jiàn xìnjiàn.
    The post office processes tens of thousands of letters every day.
  2. 02
    请把这些重要信件尽快寄出去。
    Qǐng zhèxiē zhòngyào xìnjiàn jǐnkuài chūqù.
    Please send out these important letters as soon as possible.

Characters

Measure words

  • fēng一封信件
  • jiàn几件信件

Common collocations

  • 信件
    xìn jiàn
    to send a letter
  • 收到信件
    shōu dào xìn jiàn
    to receive a letter
  • 处理信件
    chǔ xìn jiàn
    to process mail
  • 重要信件
    zhòng yào xìn jiàn
    important correspondence

Origin

信 originally means trust or to believe, and evolved to mean letter (a trusted message). 件 is a classifier for items or matters. Together they form a compound specifically meaning mail items or pieces of correspondence.

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