adjective HSK 4
piān shòu
on the thin side · rather thin · slightly underweight

Meaning

This word describes someone whose body type leans toward being thin or slender. The character 偏 adds a sense of 'leaning toward' or 'somewhat,' while 瘦 means thin or skinny. Together they indicate a mild tendency rather than an extreme condition.

Usage

Commonly used to describe body type in a relatively neutral or polite way, softer than saying someone is simply 瘦 (thin). Often appears in health or physical description contexts. Can be used for self-description or when discussing others without being too direct or potentially offensive.

Examples

  1. 01
    他的身材偏瘦,需要多吃一点。
    de shēn cái piān shòu, yào duō chī diǎn.
    His build is on the thin side; he needs to eat more.
  2. 02
    医生说我体型偏瘦,但还算健康。
    shēng shuō xíng piān shòu, dàn hái suàn jiàn kāng.
    The doctor said my body type is rather thin, but I'm still considered healthy.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 身材偏瘦
    shēn cái piān shòu
    have a thin build
  • 体型偏瘦
    xíng piān shòu
    body type is on the thin side
  • 看起来偏瘦
    kàn qǐlái piān shòu
    look rather thin

Antonyms

Origin

偏 originally meant 'to lean to one side' or 'partial,' combining with body-type adjectives to indicate a tendency. 瘦 depicts a person (人) who is small (叟), suggesting thinness.

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