verb HSK 3
tíng xià
to stop · to halt · to come to a stop

Meaning

停下 is a common verb meaning to stop or halt an action or movement. It combines 停 (to stop) with the directional complement 下 (down), emphasizing the completion of stopping. This word is used for both physical stopping (like vehicles or people) and ceasing activities.

Usage

停下 is frequently used in everyday speech to tell someone or something to stop moving or to describe stopping an ongoing action. It's often followed by 来 (tíng xià lái) to emphasize coming to a complete stop. Common in both spoken and written contexts, it's neutral in register and appropriate for all situations.

Examples

  1. 01
    请你停下,我有话要跟你说。
    Qǐng tíng xià, yǒu huà yào gēn shuō.
    Please stop, I have something to tell you.
  2. 02
    车子突然停下了,原来是没油了。
    Chē zi rán tíng xià le, yuán lái shì méi yóu le.
    The car suddenly stopped; it turns out it ran out of gas.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 停下
    tíng xià lái
    to stop (and settle)
  • 停下脚步
    tíng xià jiǎo
    to stop one's steps
  • 停下手中的工作
    tíng xià shǒu zhōng de gōng zuò
    to stop the work in one's hands

Antonyms

Origin

The character 停 originally depicted a person standing still, while 下 as a directional complement adds the sense of settling down or coming to rest, creating the meaning of coming to a complete stop.

Related