verb / noun HSK 5
Traditional 儲備
chǔbèi
to store up · to reserve · reserves · stockpile

Meaning

储备 means to accumulate and store resources or materials for future use, or the stored resources themselves. It commonly refers to strategic reserves of food, fuel, money, or talent that organizations or governments maintain for emergencies or future needs.

Usage

This word appears frequently in economic, military, and business contexts when discussing resource planning. It's more formal than casual everyday speech. Commonly used with objects like 粮食 (grain), 资金 (funds), 人才 (talent), or 物资 (supplies).

Examples

  1. 01
    国家储备了大量粮食以应对紧急情况。
    Guójiā chǔbèile dàliàng liángshi yìngduì jǐnjí qíngkuàng.
    The country has stockpiled large amounts of grain to deal with emergencies.
  2. 02
    公司需要储备更多的技术人才。
    Gōngsī xūyào chǔbèi gèng duō de jìshù réncái.
    The company needs to build up more reserves of technical talent.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 储备粮食
    chǔbèi liángshi
    to stockpile grain
  • 储备资金
    chǔbèi zījīn
    to reserve funds
  • 储备人才
    chǔbèi réncái
    to build up talent reserves
  • 战略储备
    zhànlüè chǔbèi
    strategic reserves

Antonyms

Origin

储 originally depicted grain stored in a warehouse, while 备 means preparation. Together they emphasize the act of storing things in preparation for future use.

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