adjective / noun HSK 5
Traditional 內在
internal · intrinsic · inherent · inner
Meaning
内在 refers to qualities, characteristics, or aspects that exist within something or someone, as opposed to external or superficial features. It emphasizes the essential, underlying nature of things rather than their outward appearance.
Usage
Commonly used in philosophical, psychological, and analytical contexts to distinguish between surface-level and deeper qualities. Often paired with 外在 (wài zài, 'external') to create contrast. Frequently appears in discussions about personal development, beauty, value, and essential characteristics.
Examples
- 01真正的美丽来自内在，而不是外表。, .True beauty comes from within, not from outward appearance.
- 02我们要培养孩子的内在品质和道德修养。.We need to cultivate children's inner qualities and moral character.
Characters
Common collocations
- 内在美inner beauty
- 内在价值intrinsic value
- 内在联系internal connection
- 内在品质inner quality
Antonyms
Origin
Literally combines 'inside' (内) with 'exist/present' (在) to mean 'that which exists inside.' The term reflects Chinese philosophical traditions that distinguish between inner essence and outer manifestation.