noun HSK 5
Traditional 內存
nèi cún
internal memory · RAM (random access memory) · computer memory

Meaning

内存 refers to the internal memory of a computer or electronic device, specifically RAM (Random Access Memory). It is the temporary storage space that holds data and programs currently being used by the processor. The term literally means 'internal storage' and is essential computer terminology in modern Chinese.

Usage

This is standard technical vocabulary used when discussing computers, smartphones, and other digital devices. Native speakers use it when talking about device specifications, performance issues, or when a device runs slowly due to insufficient memory. Commonly appears in phrases like '内存不足' (insufficient memory) or when comparing device specs.

Examples

  1. 01
    我的手机内存不足,需要删除一些照片。
    de shǒu nèi cún , yào shān chú xiē zhào piàn.
    My phone's memory is insufficient; I need to delete some photos.
  2. 02
    这台电脑有16GB的内存,运行速度很快。
    Zhè tái diàn nǎo yǒu shí liù GB de nèi cún, yùn xíng hěn kuài.
    This computer has 16GB of RAM and runs very fast.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个内存条

Common collocations

  • 内存不足
    nèi cún
    insufficient memory
  • 扩大内存
    kuò nèi cún
    to expand memory
  • 内存容量
    nèi cún róng liàng
    memory capacity
  • 释放内存
    shì fàng nèi cún
    to free up memory

Antonyms

Origin

A modern compound combining 内 (internal/inside) and 存 (to store), created as Chinese vocabulary developed to describe computer technology in the late 20th century. It distinguishes internal memory from external storage devices.

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