verb HSK 4
Traditional 出國
chū guó
to go abroad · to leave the country

Meaning

出国 literally means 'exit country' and refers to traveling or moving outside one's home country. It's commonly used when discussing international travel, studying abroad, working overseas, or emigrating. The word emphasizes the act of leaving one's country rather than the destination.

Usage

出国 is neutral in register and used in both spoken and written Chinese. It often appears with purpose phrases like 出国留学 (study abroad) or 出国旅游 (travel abroad). When someone asks 你出过国吗? they're asking about your experience traveling internationally.

Examples

  1. 01
    她明年打算出国留学。
    míng nián suàn chū guó liú xué.
    She plans to study abroad next year.
  2. 02
    出国前要办好签证和护照。
    Chū guó qián yào bàn hǎo qiān zhèng zhào.
    Before going abroad, you need to get your visa and passport ready.

Characters

Measure words

  • 出国三次

Common collocations

  • 出国留学
    chū guó liú xué
    to study abroad
  • 出国旅游
    chū guó yóu
    to travel abroad
  • 出国工作
    chū guó gōng zuò
    to work abroad
  • 第一次出国
    chū guó
    first time going abroad

Antonyms

Origin

Compound of 出 (to exit) and 国 (country), forming a straightforward directional verb meaning to exit one's country.

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