verb / noun HSK 5
fēn chà
to branch off · to fork · to diverge · fork (in a road, river, etc.) · bifurcation

Meaning

分叉 literally means 'to divide into forks' and describes when something splits into two or more separate paths or branches. It can refer to physical things like roads, rivers, or tree branches, as well as abstract concepts like ideas or development paths diverging.

Usage

This word is used in both everyday contexts (roads splitting, tree branches) and more technical or formal contexts (data structures, decision points). It's commonly used when giving directions or describing geographic features. The verb form means 'to fork/branch,' while the noun form refers to the actual fork or branching point.

Examples

  1. 01
    前面路口分叉,你往左边走。
    Qiánmiàn lùkǒu fēn chà, wǎng zuǒbiān zǒu.
    The road forks up ahead; you go left.
  2. 02
    这条河在山谷里分叉成两条小溪。
    Zhè tiáo zài shāngǔ fēn chà chéng liǎng tiáo xiǎo .
    This river branches into two streams in the valley.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个分叉
  • chù两处分叉

Common collocations

  • 分叉路口
    fēn chà kǒu
    fork in the road
  • 道路分叉
    dào fēn chà
    the road forks
  • 分叉
    fēn chà diǎn
    branching point, bifurcation point

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 分 (to divide/separate) with 叉 (fork/prong), creating a compound that vividly captures the image of something splitting into fork-like branches.

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