noun / adjective HSK 4
Traditional
drama · play · show · opera · acute · severe

Meaning

is a highly versatile character that primarily refers to theatrical performances, dramas, and shows of all kinds. It appears in countless compound words related to entertainment and performing arts. As an adjective, it can also mean 'intense' or 'acute', describing severity or intensity.

Usage

In modern usage, most commonly appears in compounds like 电视 (TV drama), 话 (stage play), or 戏 (theater/drama). When used alone, it typically refers to a theatrical production or dramatic work. The adjective usage meaning 'severe' or 'acute' is more formal and appears in compounds like 烈 (violent/intense) or 痛 (acute pain).

Examples

  1. 01
    这部电视非常受欢迎。
    Zhè diànshìjù fēicháng shòu huānyíng.
    This TV drama is very popular.
  2. 02
    他们正在排练一出新
    Tāmen zhèngzài páiliàn chū xīn .
    They are rehearsing a new play.

Measure words

  • 一部电视剧
  • chū一出戏剧

Common collocations

  • 电视
    diànshìjù
    TV series/drama
  • huàjù
    stage play, modern drama
  • xìjù
    drama, theater
  • jùliè
    violent, intense, acute

Origin

The traditional form combines the radical 刀 (knife) with components suggesting intensity and action, reflecting both the dramatic/theatrical meaning and the sense of severity or sharpness.

Related