verb HSK 5
Traditional 參拜
cān bài
to pay respects at a temple/shrine · to worship · to visit and pay homage

Meaning

参拜 means to visit a religious site (temple, shrine, grave) to show respect or worship. It's a formal activity that involves bowing, offering incense, or praying. The word is commonly used for visiting Buddhist temples, Taoist shrines, ancestral graves, or other sacred places.

Usage

This is a respectful, somewhat formal term used primarily in religious or ceremonial contexts. Native speakers use it when describing visits to temples during festivals, paying respects to ancestors at graves, or formal worship activities. It's more formal than just 拜拜 (casual worship) and implies a purposeful, reverent visit.

Examples

  1. 01
    春节期间,很多人去寺庙参拜,祈求新年平安。
    Chūn jié jiān, hěn duō rén miào cān bài, qiú xīn nián píng ān.
    During the Spring Festival, many people visit temples to worship and pray for safety in the new year.
  2. 02
    他每年清明节都会回老家参拜祖先的墓地。
    měi nián Qīng míng jié dōu huì huí lǎo jiā cān bài xiān de .
    Every year during Qingming Festival, he returns to his hometown to pay respects at his ancestors' graves.

Characters

Measure words

  • 参拜一次

Common collocations

  • 参拜寺庙
    cān bài miào
    to visit a temple
  • 参拜神社
    cān bài shén shè
    to visit a shrine
  • 参拜祖先
    cān bài xiān
    to pay respects to ancestors
  • 参拜仪式
    cān bài shì
    worship ceremony

Origin

The compound combines 参 (to participate/visit) with 拜 (to bow/worship), literally meaning to visit and bow, reflecting the physical act of bowing during worship visits.

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