verb HSK 4
Traditional 反對
fǎn duì
to oppose · to be against · to object to

Meaning

反对 means to oppose or be against something, expressing disagreement or resistance to an idea, action, or proposal. It can be used for both mild disagreement and strong opposition, and is common in both formal and everyday contexts.

Usage

This verb is frequently used in political, social, and personal contexts. It typically takes an object and can be followed by a noun, verb phrase, or clause. Common patterns include 反对...的决定 (oppose...decision) or 反对做某事 (oppose doing something). It's more direct than 不同意 (disagree) and carries a stronger sense of active opposition.

Examples

  1. 01
    我父母反对我辞职去旅行。
    fǎn duì zhí xíng.
    My parents are against me quitting my job to travel.
  2. 02
    大多数人反对提高税收。
    duō shù rén fǎn duì gāo shuì shōu.
    Most people oppose raising taxes.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 反对意见
    fǎn duì jiàn
    opposing opinion, objection
  • 强烈反对
    qiáng liè fǎn duì
    to strongly oppose
  • 反对
    fǎn duì dǎng
    opposition party
  • 坚决反对
    jiān jué fǎn duì
    to firmly oppose

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 反 (opposite/contrary) with 对 (correct/towards), literally meaning 'contrary to' or 'against the right way,' which evolved to mean 'to oppose.'

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