verb HSK 4
xiāo
to cancel · to call off · to abolish

Meaning

取消 means to cancel or call off something that was previously planned, scheduled, or established. It can refer to canceling appointments, events, orders, or even abolishing policies or systems. The word combines 取 (to take) and 消 (to disappear/eliminate), literally suggesting 'taking something away so it disappears.'

Usage

取消 is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It frequently appears with objects like 会议 (meeting), 订单 (order), 资格 (qualification), or 计划 (plan). In customer service contexts, it's the standard term for canceling reservations, subscriptions, or orders. Unlike English 'cancel,' it can also mean to abolish or revoke something more permanent like a policy or qualification.

Examples

  1. 01
    因为天气不好,我们决定取消明天的旅行。
    Yīn wèi tiān hǎo, men jué dìng xiāo míng tiān de xíng.
    Because of bad weather, we decided to cancel tomorrow's trip.
  2. 02
    你可以在网上取消订单吗?
    zài wǎng shàng xiāo dìng dān ma?
    Can you cancel the order online?

Characters

Common collocations

  • 取消订单
    xiāo dìng dān
    to cancel an order
  • 取消会议
    xiāo huì
    to cancel a meeting
  • 取消资格
    xiāo
    to disqualify, to revoke qualification
  • 取消预订
    xiāo dìng
    to cancel a reservation

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 取 (to take/remove) with 消 (to vanish/eliminate), creating the sense of taking something away so it ceases to exist or no longer applies.

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