adjective / idiom HSK 5
qíng
reasonable and fair · sensible · legitimate · both emotionally and logically sound

Meaning

This four-character idiom describes something that is both emotionally appropriate (合情) and logically reasonable (合理). It expresses that a situation, decision, or action makes sense from both a human feelings perspective and a rational perspective. The phrase emphasizes that truly good solutions consider both emotional fairness and logical soundness.

Usage

Commonly used in formal and semi-formal contexts to evaluate whether decisions, requests, or arrangements are fair and sensible. Often appears in discussions about policies, disputes, or judgments. Can be used to approve of something or to argue that something should be accepted because it meets both emotional and rational standards.

Examples

  1. 01
    他提出的补偿方案合情合理,大家都能接受。
    chū de cháng fāng àn qíng , jiā dōu néng jiē shòu.
    The compensation plan he proposed is reasonable and fair, everyone can accept it.
  2. 02
    在这种情况下,她的反应是合情合理的。
    Zài zhè zhǒng qíng kuàng xià, de fǎn yìng shì qíng de.
    Under these circumstances, her reaction is reasonable and understandable.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 合情合理的要求
    qíng de yāo qiú
    reasonable request
  • 这很合情合理
    zhè hěn qíng
    this is very reasonable
  • 合情合理的解释
    qíng de jiě shì
    reasonable explanation

Antonyms

Origin

This idiom combines two parallel structures: 合情 (according with feelings/sentiment) and 合理 (according with reason/logic). The repetition of 合 emphasizes the dual requirement of meeting both emotional and rational standards.

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