particle HSK 5
Traditional
luō
particle indicating obviousness or impatience · used for emphasis at end of sentence

Meaning

is a colloquial sentence-final particle that conveys a sense of 'obviously' or 'that's just how it is'. It often expresses that something is self-evident, settled, or should be accepted without further discussion. It can carry a tone of mild impatience or resignation.

Usage

Common in spoken Mandarin, especially in casual conversation. Often appears after statements of fact or conclusion. Can sound slightly dismissive or matter-of-fact. Frequently combined with other particles like 嘛 or 啦 in natural speech. More common in southern Mandarin dialects and Cantonese-influenced Mandarin.

Examples

  1. 01
    你不想去就别去
    xiǎng jiù bié luō.
    If you don't want to go, then don't go.
  2. 02
    时间到了,我们该走
    Shíjiān dào le, wǒmen gāi zǒu luō.
    Time's up, we should go now.

Common collocations

  • hǎo luō
    okay then, alright
  • 就是这样
    jiù shì zhè yàng luō
    that's just how it is
  • 算了
    suàn le luō
    forget it then

Origin

Evolved from classical Chinese rhetorical particles. The traditional form includes the 口 (mouth) radical, indicating its function as a spoken element.

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