adverb / adjective HSK 5
zhì
roughly · approximately · more or less · general

Meaning

大致 means 'roughly' or 'approximately' and is used to indicate something is generally true but not exact or complete. It can describe approximate amounts, general situations, or outlines that capture the main idea without every detail.

Usage

大致 is common in both spoken and written Chinese when you want to give a general picture without being overly precise. It often appears before verbs or at the beginning of clauses. Similar to 大概 but slightly more formal and often emphasizes the general outline or framework of something.

Examples

  1. 01
    大致明白你的意思了。
    zhì míng bái de si le.
    I roughly understand what you mean.
  2. 02
    这两个方案大致相同,没有太大区别。
    Zhè liǎng fāng àn zhì xiāng tóng, méi yǒu tài bié.
    These two plans are roughly the same, without much difference.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 大致相同
    zhì xiāng tóng
    roughly the same
  • 大致了解
    zhì liǎo jiě
    to understand roughly
  • 大致情况
    zhì qíng kuàng
    general situation
  • 大致方向
    zhì fāng xiàng
    general direction

Antonyms

Origin

The combination of 大 (big, broad) and 致 (refined, detailed) creates the meaning of 'broadly detailed' or the general outline of something—capturing the big picture rather than minute specifics.

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