noun / verb HSK 6
shè
general amnesty · general pardon · to grant amnesty

Meaning

大赦 refers to a large-scale pardon issued by a government or ruler, typically releasing or pardoning many prisoners or criminals at once. Historically in China, emperors would declare amnesties during significant occasions like coronations, major festivals, or natural disasters to demonstrate benevolence and mark new beginnings.

Usage

This is a formal, political/legal term primarily used in historical or official contexts. Modern usage often appears in news reports about government pardons or in historical discussions of imperial China. It's rarely used in everyday conversation.

Examples

  1. 01
    新皇帝登基时颁布了大赦令。
    Xīn huángdì dēngjī shí bānbùle dàshè lìng.
    The new emperor issued an amnesty decree upon his accession to the throne.
  2. 02
    政府宣布大赦,释放了数千名政治犯。
    Zhèngfǔ xuānbù dàshè, shìfàngle shù qiān míng zhèngzhì fàn.
    The government announced a general amnesty and released thousands of political prisoners.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一次大赦
  • dào一道大赦令

Common collocations

  • 颁布大赦
    bān shè
    to issue a general amnesty
  • 大赦天下
    shè tiān xià
    to grant amnesty to all under heaven
  • 宣布大赦
    xuān shè
    to announce a general amnesty

Antonyms

Origin

The character 赦 combines 赤 (red) and 攵 (action), historically suggesting the official act of pardoning written in red ink by imperial decree. 大赦 as a compound emphasizes the grand scale of such pardons.

Related