noun HSK 4
Traditional 獎狀
certificate of merit · certificate of award · diploma
Meaning
A formal certificate or diploma given to recognize achievement, good performance, or excellence in school, work, or competitions. It's a physical document that typically includes the recipient's name, the reason for the award, and official seals or signatures.
Usage
Commonly used in educational and workplace contexts in China. Students frequently receive 奖状 for academic excellence, good behavior, or winning competitions. The term carries a sense of official recognition and honor, and these certificates are often displayed proudly at home.
Examples
- 01她在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖,学校给她颁发了奖状。, .She won first prize in the speech contest, and the school presented her with a certificate of merit.
- 02孩子把奖状挂在墙上,感到非常骄傲。, .The child hung the certificate on the wall and felt very proud.
Characters
Measure words
- 张一张奖状
- 份三份奖状
Common collocations
- 发奖状to issue/present certificates
- 获得奖状to receive a certificate
- 三好学生奖状Three-Good Student certificate
Origin
Combines 奖 (award/prize) with 状 (certificate/document), literally meaning 'award certificate.' The character 状 originally meant 'shape' but extended to mean official documents or certificates.