noun HSK 4
nǎi fěn
milk powder · powdered milk · infant formula

Meaning

奶粉 literally means 'milk powder' and refers to dehydrated milk in powder form. In modern usage, it most commonly refers to infant formula or baby milk powder, which has become a particularly important term in Chinese society due to food safety concerns and the popularity of imported brands.

Usage

While 奶粉 can technically refer to any powdered milk, in everyday conversation it almost always means infant formula or baby formula. Parents often discuss which brand of 奶粉 to buy for their children. Due to past food safety scandals in China, many families prefer imported 奶粉, making it a common topic in parenting discussions and a popular item for overseas shopping.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个品牌的奶粉很受欢迎。
    Zhège pǐnpái de nǎi fěn hěn shòu huānyíng.
    This brand of milk powder is very popular.
  2. 02
    她每天要给宝宝冲三次奶粉
    měi tiān yào gěi bǎobao chōng sān nǎi fěn.
    She has to prepare formula for her baby three times a day.

Characters

Measure words

  • guàn一罐奶粉
  • 一盒奶粉
  • dài一袋奶粉

Common collocations

  • 奶粉
    chōng nǎi fěn
    to prepare/mix formula
  • 进口奶粉
    jìn kǒu nǎi fěn
    imported milk powder
  • 婴儿奶粉
    yīng ér nǎi fěn
    infant formula
  • 奶粉品牌
    nǎi fěn pǐn pái
    milk powder brand

Origin

A straightforward compound of 奶 (milk) and 粉 (powder), this term became especially prominent in Chinese discourse following the 2008 melamine milk scandal, which heightened awareness of infant formula safety.

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