idiom (chengyu) HSK 6
zhōng tiān
at the peak of one's power · in full bloom · at its zenith · like the sun at high noon

Meaning

This chengyu literally means 'like the sun at the center of the sky' (noon). It describes someone or something at the height of power, influence, or prosperity—the peak moment when success is most brilliant and undeniable. The image evokes the sun at its strongest, brightest point in the day.

Usage

Used in formal or literary contexts to describe people, organizations, careers, or movements at their peak. Often appears in written Chinese, news, and historical narratives. The tone is generally positive or neutral-observational, though it can carry an implicit warning that what reaches its zenith may soon decline.

Examples

  1. 01
    那位企业家在八十年代事业如日中天
    wèi jiā zài shí nián dài shì zhōng tiān.
    That entrepreneur's career was at its peak in the 1980s.
  2. 02
    这个王朝在十五世纪时国力如日中天
    Zhè ge wáng cháo zài shí shì shí guó zhōng tiān.
    This dynasty's national power was at its zenith in the fifteenth century.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 事业如日中天
    shì zhōng tiān
    career at its peak
  • 如日中天
    zhèng zhōng tiān
    exactly at the zenith
  • 权势如日中天
    quán shì zhōng tiān
    power at its height

Antonyms

Origin

This chengyu comes from classical Chinese literature and draws on the natural phenomenon of the sun reaching its highest point at noon. In traditional Chinese philosophy, noon represents maximum yang energy and the peak before decline, reflecting cyclical views of rise and fall.

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