verb phrase HSK 6
Traditional 宣判無罪
xuān pán zuì
to pronounce not guilty · to acquit · to find innocent

Meaning

This is a legal term used in court proceedings when a judge or jury declares that a defendant is not guilty of the charges brought against them. It represents the formal judicial decision that clears someone of criminal responsibility.

Usage

This phrase is primarily used in formal legal contexts, court reports, and news coverage of trials. It specifically refers to the moment when a verdict of innocence is officially announced by the court. In everyday conversation, people might say someone was 'found innocent' using simpler terms, but this is the standard legal terminology.

Examples

  1. 01
    经过三天的审理,法院最终宣判被告无罪。
    Jīngguò sān tiān de shěnlǐ, fǎyuàn zuìzhōng xuānpàn bèigào wúzuì.
    After three days of trial, the court finally acquitted the defendant.
  2. 02
    由于证据不足,他被宣判无罪释放。
    Yóuyú zhèngjù bùzú, bèi xuānpàn wúzuì shìfàng.
    Due to insufficient evidence, he was found not guilty and released.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 法院宣判无罪
    yuàn xuān pán zuì
    the court pronounces not guilty
  • 宣判无罪
    bèi xuān pán zuì
    to be acquitted
  • 当庭宣判无罪
    dāng tíng xuān pán zuì
    to acquit in court on the spot

Antonyms

Origin

This phrase combines 宣判 (to pronounce judgment) with 无罪 (without guilt/crime). The term follows standard Chinese legal terminology where 宣判 refers to the formal announcement of a court decision.

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