verb phrase HSK 6
Traditional 宣告無罪
xuān gào zuì
to acquit · to declare not guilty · to pronounce innocent

Meaning

This is a legal term used when a court formally declares that a defendant is not guilty of the charges brought against them. It represents the official verdict of innocence delivered by a judge or jury after trial proceedings.

Usage

This is formal legal terminology used primarily in courtrooms, legal documents, and news reports about court cases. It specifically refers to the moment when innocence is officially declared, not just suspected or believed. The phrase is almost exclusively used in legal contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    经过三天的审理,法院最终宣告被告无罪。
    Jīngguò sān tiān de shěnlǐ, fǎyuàn zuìzhōng xuāngào bèigào wúzuì.
    After three days of trial, the court finally acquitted the defendant.
  2. 02
    由于证据不足,法官宣告他无罪释放。
    Yóuyú zhèngjù bùzú, fǎguān xuāngào wúzuì shìfàng.
    Due to insufficient evidence, the judge declared him not guilty and released him.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 宣告无罪
    bèi xuān gào zuì
    to be acquitted
  • 法院宣告无罪
    yuàn xuān gào zuì
    the court acquits
  • 当庭宣告无罪
    dāng tíng xuān gào zuì
    to be acquitted in court on the spot

Antonyms

Origin

The phrase combines 宣告 (to declare/announce) with 无罪 (without guilt). It is modeled on modern legal terminology developed as China adopted formal court systems in the 20th century.

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