Meaning
宣誓 means to formally declare a solemn promise or commitment, typically in an official or ceremonial context. It combines 宣 (to proclaim) and 誓 (oath), literally meaning 'to proclaim an oath.' This word is commonly used in legal, political, and ceremonial settings.
Usage
宣誓 is a formal verb used in official contexts such as government ceremonies, court proceedings, or organizational commitments. Common scenarios include taking office (就职宣誓), courtroom testimony (法庭宣誓), or joining an organization. It's more formal than simply 'promising' and carries legal or moral weight.
Examples
- 01新总统在国会大厦举行了宣誓就职仪式。.The new president held the oath-taking ceremony at the Capitol.
- 02所有证人在作证前都必须宣誓说实话。.All witnesses must swear to tell the truth before testifying.
Characters
Measure words
- 次进行一次宣誓
Common collocations
- 宣誓就职to be sworn into office
- 宣誓仪式oath-taking ceremony
- 入党宣誓to take the oath of party membership
- 宣誓效忠to pledge allegiance
Antonyms
Origin
The character 誓 originally depicted words (言) spoken with determination and conviction. Combined with 宣 (to publicly announce), the compound emphasizes the public and solemn nature of oath-taking.