noun HSK 5
Traditional 容積
róng
volume · capacity · cubic capacity

Meaning

容积 refers to the amount of space inside a three-dimensional object or container, typically measured in cubic units. It's a technical term commonly used in mathematics, physics, engineering, and everyday contexts when discussing how much a container can hold.

Usage

This word is used in formal and technical contexts, especially in science and mathematics education. In everyday speech, people might use simpler terms like 大小 (size) or 能装多少 (how much it can hold) when discussing capacity informally. Common in contexts involving containers, vehicles, buildings, and geometric calculations.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个水箱的容积是50升。
    Zhège shuǐ xiāng de róng shì shí shēng.
    The volume of this water tank is 50 liters.
  2. 02
    我们需要计算这个圆柱体的容积
    Wǒmen xūyào suàn zhège yuán zhù de róng .
    We need to calculate the volume of this cylinder.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 容积
    róng
    floor area ratio
  • 计算容积
    suàn róng
    to calculate volume
  • 容积单位
    róng dān wèi
    unit of volume

Origin

容 originally meant 'to contain' or 'capacity,' while 积 refers to 'accumulation' or 'product' (as in multiplication). Together they form a compound meaning 'the accumulated space that can be contained,' thus 'volume.'

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