noun HSK 5
emperor · sovereign · deity

Meaning

This character refers to an emperor or supreme ruler, particularly in ancient Chinese dynasties. It can also refer to deities or gods in religious contexts. The character is one of the most important titles in Chinese imperial history, representing the highest earthly authority.

Usage

Primarily used in historical, literary, or formal contexts. In modern Chinese, it appears most commonly in compound words related to emperors, ancient history, or sometimes in brand names for a sense of prestige. Not used in everyday casual conversation except when discussing history.

Examples

  1. 01
    秦始皇是中国历史上第一位皇
    Qín Shǐhuáng shì Zhōngguó lìshǐ shàng wèi huángdì.
    Qin Shi Huang was the first emperor in Chinese history.
  2. 02
    古代王的权力至高无上。
    Gǔdài dìwáng de quánlì zhìgāo wúshàng.
    The power of ancient emperors was supreme and absolute.

Measure words

  • wèi一位帝王

Common collocations

  • huángdì
    emperor
  • Shàngdì
    God, the Lord
  • dìwáng
    emperor and king, monarch
  • dìguó
    empire

Antonyms

Origin

The original oracle bone form depicted a bundle of firewood tied together with a cord at the top and bottom, possibly representing order and binding authority. Over time it evolved to mean the supreme ruler who binds the nation together.

Related