noun HSK 3
zuò wèi
seat · place to sit

Meaning

座位 refers to a seat or designated place where someone sits. It's used in various contexts including theaters, restaurants, airplanes, classrooms, and public transportation. The word combines 座 (seat/base) and 位 (position/place) to create the meaning of a sitting position or location.

Usage

This is a common everyday word used whenever discussing seating arrangements. It's neutral in register and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. Native speakers frequently use it when asking about available seats, reserving seats, or discussing seating arrangements. Common in phrases like 找座位 (to look for a seat) or 有座位吗 (are there any seats available).

Examples

  1. 01
    这个电影院的座位很舒服。
    Zhège diànyǐngyuàn de zuòwèi hěn shūfu.
    The seats in this cinema are very comfortable.
  2. 02
    请问还有座位吗?
    Qǐngwèn hái yǒu zuòwèi ma?
    Excuse me, are there still seats available?

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个座位
  • zhāng两张座位

Common collocations

  • 座位
    zhǎo zuò wèi
    to look for a seat
  • 座位
    yǒu zuò wèi
    to have seats available
  • 座位
    dìng zuò wèi
    to reserve a seat
  • 靠窗的座位
    kào chuāng de zuò wèi
    window seat

Origin

The word combines two characters that both relate to position and placement. 座 originally depicted a person sitting on a mat or platform, while 位 indicates a specific position or location. Together they emphasize both the physical seat and the designated position.

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