verb HSK 4
Traditional 開口
kāi kǒu
to open one's mouth · to start to talk · to speak up · to make an opening

Meaning

开口 literally means 'to open the mouth' and is used when someone begins to speak, especially for the first time in a conversation or after a period of silence. It can also refer to making the first move in asking for something, or physically opening a gap or opening.

Usage

Commonly used when describing someone breaking silence or initiating speech, especially in situations where speaking requires courage or effort. Often appears in phrases like '不好意思开口' (embarrassed to speak up) or '一开口就...' (as soon as one starts talking...). Can also mean to ask for something, especially money or favors.

Examples

  1. 01
    他一开口就说错了话。
    kāi kǒu jiù shuō cuò le huà.
    As soon as he opened his mouth, he said the wrong thing.
  2. 02
    我不好意思向父母开口借钱。
    hǎo si xiàng kāi kǒu jiè qián.
    I'm too embarrassed to ask my parents for money.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 开口
    kāi kǒu
    as soon as one opens one's mouth
  • 不好意思开口
    hǎo si kāi kǒu
    embarrassed to speak up
  • 开口说话
    kāi kǒu shuō huà
    to begin speaking
  • 开口要钱
    kāi kǒu yào qián
    to ask for money

Antonyms

Origin

Compound of 开 (to open) and 口 (mouth), creating a straightforward literal meaning that extends metaphorically to initiating speech or conversation.

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