Meaning
This term refers to the people directly involved in or affected by a particular matter, event, or legal case. It's commonly used in legal, formal, and journalistic contexts to describe those who have a direct stake or involvement in a situation, as opposed to observers or bystanders.
Usage
Frequently used in legal proceedings, news reports, and formal discussions to refer to plaintiffs, defendants, or anyone with direct involvement in a case or incident. The term carries a neutral, formal register and is often contrasted with 旁观者 (bystanders) or 第三方 (third parties). Native speakers use it when discussing matters objectively, especially when describing who has the right to speak about or decide on an issue.
Examples
- 01只有当事人才最清楚事情的真相。.Only the people directly involved know the truth of the matter most clearly.
- 02法院要求当事人双方出庭作证。.The court requires both parties concerned to appear in court to testify.
Characters
Measure words
- 位一位当事人
- 个两个当事人
Common collocations
- 当事人双方both parties concerned
- 作为当事人as the party involved
- 当事人之一one of the parties involved
Antonyms
Origin
Literally combines 当 (to be in a position), 事 (matter/affair), and 人 (person) to mean 'the person in the position of the matter' or 'the person who is in the affair.' This construction emphasizes direct involvement and responsibility.