noun / adjective / adverb HSK 5
Traditional 總體
zǒng
overall · general · on the whole · entirety

Meaning

总体 means 'overall' or 'in general' and refers to looking at something as a complete whole rather than individual parts. It emphasizes the comprehensive or aggregate nature of something, often used when summarizing situations, evaluating results, or describing general trends.

Usage

Commonly used in formal contexts like reports, analyses, and academic writing. Can function as an adverb (总体上 'overall'), adjective (总体情况 'overall situation'), or noun (作为一个总体 'as a whole'). Frequently appears in business, economic, and statistical discussions to describe aggregate conditions or general assessments.

Examples

  1. 01
    总体来说,这次会议很成功。
    Zǒng lái shuō, zhè huì hěn chéng gōng.
    Overall, this meeting was very successful.
  2. 02
    今年的经济总体保持稳定增长。
    Jīn nián de jīng zǒng bǎo chí wěn dìng zēng zhǎng.
    This year's economy has maintained stable growth overall.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 总体来说
    zǒng lái shuō
    generally speaking, overall
  • 总体
    zǒng shang
    on the whole, overall
  • 总体情况
    zǒng qíng kuàng
    overall situation
  • 总体水平
    zǒng shuǐ píng
    overall level

Antonyms

Origin

Combines 总 (total/overall) with 体 (body/entity) to create the meaning of 'total entity' or 'whole body,' emphasizing completeness and comprehensiveness.

Related