verb HSK 5
gǎn
to be grateful · to feel gratitude · to appreciate

Meaning

感激 expresses deep gratitude or appreciation for something someone has done. It conveys a sincere, heartfelt thankfulness, typically for significant help, kindness, or favors. The word carries more emotional weight than simple politeness phrases like 谢谢.

Usage

感激 is used in formal or sincere contexts when expressing genuine gratitude for meaningful actions. It's stronger than 谢谢 and often appears in written language, speeches, or when thanking someone for substantial help. Common patterns include 感激不尽 (eternally grateful) and 非常感激 (very grateful).

Examples

  1. 01
    我非常感激你在困难时期对我的帮助。
    fēi cháng gǎn zài kùn nán shí duì de bāng zhù.
    I'm very grateful for your help during difficult times.
  2. 02
    他对老师多年的教导感激不尽。
    duì lǎo shī duō nián de jiào dǎo gǎn jìn.
    He is eternally grateful for the teacher's guidance over the years.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 感激不尽
    gǎn jìn
    extremely grateful, eternally grateful
  • 非常感激
    fēi cháng gǎn
    very grateful
  • 深表感激
    shēn biǎo gǎn
    to express deep gratitude
  • 对...感激
    duì ... gǎn
    to be grateful to/for...

Antonyms

Origin

The character 感 means 'to feel' and 激 means 'to stir up' or 'intense,' so together they literally mean 'to feel stirred' or 'to have intense feelings,' which evolved to specifically mean gratitude.

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