noun / verb HSK 5
chéng jiù
achievement · accomplishment · to accomplish · to achieve

Meaning

成就 refers to significant achievements or accomplishments, particularly those requiring effort and skill. As a noun, it describes notable successes or the results of hard work. As a verb, it means to achieve or accomplish something meaningful. The word carries a positive connotation and is often used in formal or serious contexts to discuss career, academic, or life achievements.

Usage

成就 is commonly used in formal writing, news reports, and serious discussions about personal or professional accomplishments. It's more formal than similar words like 成功 (success). Native speakers often use it to praise significant achievements or discuss life goals. It frequently appears in phrases like 取得成就 (to achieve accomplishments) or 成就感 (sense of achievement).

Examples

  1. 01
    她在科学领域取得了很大的成就
    zài xué lǐng le hěn de chéng jiù.
    She has achieved great accomplishments in the field of science.
  2. 02
    帮助别人给我带来了成就感。
    Bāng zhù bié rén gěi dài lái le chéng jiù gǎn.
    Helping others gives me a sense of achievement.

Characters

Measure words

  • xiàng一项成就
  • 一个成就

Common collocations

  • 取得成就
    chéng jiù
    to achieve accomplishments
  • 巨大成就
    chéng jiù
    great achievements
  • 成就
    chéng jiù gǎn
    sense of achievement

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to completion and accomplishment. 成 originally depicted a weapon being completed, symbolizing finishing or achieving. 就 combines elements suggesting moving toward completion. Together, they emphasize the fulfillment of goals.

Related