noun HSK 4
ring · finger ring
Meaning
戒指 refers to a ring worn on the finger, typically as jewelry or a symbol of marriage or engagement. The word combines 戒 (to guard, to warn) and 指 (finger), literally meaning something that guards or encircles the finger.
Usage
This is the standard, neutral term for any type of finger ring in modern Mandarin. It's used in both casual and formal contexts. Common types include 结婚戒指 (wedding ring) and 订婚戒指 (engagement ring). Native speakers often shorten it to just 戒 in very casual speech among close friends.
Examples
- 01他送给她一枚钻石戒指作为求婚礼物。.He gave her a diamond ring as a marriage proposal gift.
- 02我把戒指忘在洗手间了。.I left my ring in the bathroom.
Characters
Measure words
- 枚一枚戒指
- 只两只戒指
Common collocations
- 结婚戒指wedding ring
- 订婚戒指engagement ring
- 戴戒指to wear a ring
- 摘下戒指to take off a ring
Origin
The character 戒 originally meant to guard or be vigilant, while 指 means finger. Together they form the image of something that encircles and guards the finger.