verb HSK 3
dài
to wear (accessories) · to put on (hat, glasses, jewelry) · to support · to respect

Meaning

specifically means to wear items on the head, face, neck, or hands—such as hats, glasses, masks, necklaces, rings, watches, or gloves. It contrasts with 穿 (chuān), which is used for clothing worn on the body. The character originally depicted a person carrying something on their head.

Usage

Native speakers use exclusively for accessories and items worn above the shoulders or on extremities. Common with 眼镜 (glasses), 帽子 (hat), 手套 (gloves), 项链 (necklace), and 口罩 (mask). Never use it for shirts, pants, or shoes—those require 穿.

Examples

  1. 01
    她每天都着一副漂亮的耳环。
    měi tiān dōu dài zhe piào liang de ěr huán.
    She wears a beautiful pair of earrings every day.
  2. 02
    外面很冷,你应该帽子和手套。
    Wài miàn hěn lěng, yīng gāi dài mào zi shǒu tào.
    It's very cold outside, you should wear a hat and gloves.

Common collocations

  • 眼镜
    dài yǎn jìng
    to wear glasses
  • 帽子
    dài mào zi
    to wear a hat
  • 口罩
    dài kǒu zhào
    to wear a mask
  • 手表
    dài shǒu biǎo
    to wear a watch

Antonyms

Origin

The traditional form shows a person with something balanced on top, representing the original meaning of carrying or wearing something on the head.

Related