noun HSK 4
shǒu zhǎng
palm (of hand) · palm

Meaning

手掌 refers to the flat inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers. It's the broad, central part of your hand that you use to hold things or feel textures. This is a common anatomical term used in everyday conversation and medical contexts.

Usage

手掌 is the standard term for the palm of the hand in both casual and formal contexts. It's commonly used when describing hand gestures, measuring sizes (like '手掌大小' meaning 'palm-sized'), or discussing hand injuries. Often paired with verbs like 摊开 (to spread open) or 握紧 (to clench).

Examples

  1. 01
    他的手掌上有一道很深的伤疤。
    de shǒu zhǎng shàng yǒu dào hěn shēn de shāng .
    There is a deep scar on his palm.
  2. 02
    这个苹果只有手掌大小。
    Zhè ge píng guǒ zhǐ yǒu shǒu zhǎng xiǎo.
    This apple is only palm-sized.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhī两只手掌
  • 一个手掌

Common collocations

  • 摊开手掌
    tān kāi shǒu zhǎng
    to open one's palm
  • 手掌
    shǒu zhǎng xīn
    center of the palm
  • 手掌大小
    shǒu zhǎng xiǎo
    palm-sized
  • 手掌
    pāi shǒu zhǎng
    to clap hands

Antonyms

Origin

掌 originally depicted a hand with the palm facing up, emphasizing the flat surface. The combination 手掌 literally means 'hand-palm', creating a compound that specifically refers to the palm portion of the hand.

Related