verb HSK 4
Traditional 擴大
kuò
to expand · to enlarge · to broaden · to extend

Meaning

扩大 means to make something bigger, wider, or more extensive in scope, scale, or range. It's commonly used in both concrete contexts (physically enlarging spaces, areas) and abstract contexts (expanding influence, broadening knowledge, extending programs).

Usage

This is a formal-to-neutral verb frequently used in business, academic, and official contexts. It often appears with abstract nouns like 规模 (scale), 影响 (influence), 范围 (scope), and 生产 (production). The verb can be used both transitively (扩大市场 - expand the market) and in resultative compounds.

Examples

  1. 01
    公司决定扩大生产规模以满足市场需求。
    Gōng jué dìng kuò shēng chǎn guī mǎn shì chǎng qiú.
    The company decided to expand its production scale to meet market demand.
  2. 02
    我们应该扩大交流,增进相互理解。
    men yīng gāi kuò jiāo liú, zēng jìn xiāng jiě.
    We should expand exchanges and enhance mutual understanding.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 扩大规模
    kuò guī
    to expand the scale
  • 扩大影响
    kuò yǐng xiǎng
    to expand influence
  • 扩大生产
    kuò shēng chǎn
    to expand production
  • 扩大范围
    kuò fàn wéi
    to broaden the scope

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 扩 (expand) with 大 (big/large) to create a resultative compound meaning 'expand to become larger.' This construction follows a common Chinese pattern of verb + result.

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