verb HSK 5
zhǎng guǎn
to be in charge of · to manage · to administer · to control

Meaning

掌管 means to have authority over or responsibility for something, typically in an organizational or administrative context. It implies both control and management duties, often used for someone who oversees a department, handles certain affairs, or has jurisdiction over a specific domain.

Usage

This verb is used in formal and semi-formal contexts to describe managerial or administrative responsibility. It's commonly followed by a noun indicating the area of responsibility, such as 财务 (finances), 人事 (personnel), or 事务 (affairs). Native speakers use it to describe official duties and organizational structures rather than casual supervision.

Examples

  1. 01
    她在公司里掌管财务部门。
    zài gōng zhǎng guǎn cái mén.
    She is in charge of the finance department at the company.
  2. 02
    这位经理掌管着整个项目的运作。
    Zhè wèi jīng zhǎng guǎn zhe zhěng xiàng de yùn zuò.
    This manager oversees the operation of the entire project.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 掌管财务
    zhǎng guǎn cái
    to be in charge of finances
  • 掌管大权
    zhǎng guǎn quán
    to hold power
  • 掌管人事
    zhǎng guǎn rén shì
    to manage personnel affairs
  • 掌管一切
    zhǎng guǎn qiè
    to control everything

Origin

掌 originally meant 'palm of the hand' and extended to mean 'to hold in one's palm' or 'to control.' 管 means 'to manage' or 'pipe/tube' (something that directs flow). Together, they reinforce the concept of having something firmly in hand and directing it.

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