verb HSK 4
to put up · to build · to take (a form of transport) · to match · to join together

Meaning

is a versatile verb meaning to join, connect, or build something by putting parts together. It also commonly means to take or catch transport (like a bus or plane), and can describe matching or coordinating things like colors or clothing.

Usage

This character appears in many common compounds. When referring to transportation, it's often used as + vehicle type (飞机, 公交). For building structures, it combines with nouns like 桥 or 台. It's also frequently used in fashion contexts to mean matching or coordinating outfits.

Examples

  1. 01
    我每天地铁上班。
    měi tiān tiě shàng bān.
    I take the subway to work every day.
  2. 02
    这件衬衫那条裤子很好看。
    Zhè jiàn chèn shān tiáo zi hěn hǎo kàn.
    This shirt matches those pants very well.

Common collocations

  • 飞机
    fēi
    to take a plane
  • 公交
    gōng jiāo
    to take the bus
  • 帐篷
    zhàng peng
    to pitch a tent
  • 配衣服
    pèi fu
    to coordinate clothing

Antonyms

Origin

The character combines the hand radical 扌(hand) with 荅 (phonetic component), originally suggesting the action of joining things together with one's hands.

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