verb HSK 4
Traditional
bǎi
to put · to place · to arrange · to display · to sway

Meaning

is a versatile verb meaning to put, place, or arrange objects in a particular position or location. It emphasizes the deliberate positioning of items, often for display or organization. The character also carries the meaning of swinging or swaying back and forth.

Usage

Native speakers commonly use when talking about arranging furniture, setting tables, displaying merchandise, or positioning decorative items. It's more deliberate than simply 放 (to put), often implying aesthetic arrangement. The word also appears in phrases about showing off or putting on airs (架子). Common in both spoken and written Chinese.

Examples

  1. 01
    请把这些花在桌子上。
    Qǐng zhèxiē huā bǎi zài zhuōzi shàng.
    Please put these flowers on the table.
  2. 02
    他每天早上在街边摊卖水果。
    měitiān zǎoshang zài jiē biān bǎi tān mài shuǐguǒ.
    He sets up a stall on the street every morning to sell fruit.

Common collocations

  • 桌子
    bǎi zhuōzi
    to set the table
  • 架子
    bǎi jiàzi
    to put on airs
  • bǎi tān
    to set up a stall
  • bǎituō
    to break free from, to get rid of

Antonyms

Origin

The character combines the hand radical 扌(hand) with 罢 (suggesting stopping or settling), indicating the action of placing something with one's hands into a settled position.

Related