verb HSK 4
shuāi suì
to shatter · to smash to pieces · to break by dropping

Meaning

摔碎 means to break something into pieces by dropping, throwing, or smashing it. It specifically implies that the object has shattered or fragmented, not just cracked. The word combines the action of dropping/throwing (摔) with the result of being broken into pieces (碎).

Usage

This verb is used when something fragile like glass, porcelain, or pottery breaks into multiple pieces from impact. It emphasizes both the violent action and the complete destruction of the object. Commonly used in everyday contexts when accidents happen with dishes, cups, or other breakable items.

Examples

  1. 01
    她不小心把妈妈最喜欢的花瓶摔碎了。
    xiǎo xīn māma zuì xǐhuan de huāpíng shuāi suì le.
    She accidentally shattered her mother's favorite vase.
  2. 02
    别担心,只是个杯子摔碎了而已。
    Bié dānxīn, zhǐshì bēizi shuāi suì le éryǐ.
    Don't worry, it's just a cup that got broken.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 摔碎杯子
    shuāi suì bēi zi
    to shatter a cup
  • 摔碎花瓶
    shuāi suì huā píng
    to smash a vase
  • 不小心摔碎
    xiǎo xīn shuāi suì
    to accidentally break/shatter

Antonyms

Origin

摔 originally depicted throwing or falling with force (手 hand radical), while 碎 contains the stone radical (石) indicating breaking hard materials into small pieces.

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