Meaning
撤退 means to withdraw or retreat, typically in a military context but also used metaphorically. It describes the action of pulling back forces, personnel, or oneself from a position, area, or situation. The term carries a strategic connotation rather than simply fleeing in panic.
Usage
Most commonly used in military, political, or business contexts to describe organized withdrawal. Can be used both literally (troops retreating) and figuratively (withdrawing from a project or negotiation). Generally neutral in tone, suggesting tactical decision rather than defeat, though context determines whether it's seen as wise strategy or forced withdrawal.
Examples
- 01将军下令部队立即撤退到安全地带。.The general ordered the troops to immediately retreat to a safe area.
- 02由于市场环境恶化，公司决定从该地区撤退。, .Due to deteriorating market conditions, the company decided to withdraw from that region.
Characters
Common collocations
- 全面撤退complete withdrawal/retreat
- 撤退命令order to retreat
- 战略撤退strategic retreat
- 紧急撤退emergency withdrawal
Antonyms
Origin
Both characters relate to withdrawal: 撤 (remove/withdraw) combines the hand radical with a phonetic component, while 退 (retreat) shows the walking radical with a component suggesting backward movement. Together they form a compound emphasizing complete withdrawal.