verb HSK 4
to collect · to gather · to compile
Meaning
收集 means to systematically gather or collect items, information, or data together. It implies an organized, purposeful process of accumulating things over time, whether physical objects like stamps or abstract things like data and information.
Usage
收集 is commonly used for both tangible items (coins, stamps, books) and intangible things (information, data, evidence). It's neutral in register and appropriate for both formal and informal contexts. Often paired with specific objects to indicate what is being collected.
Examples
- 01他喜欢收集各种各样的邮票。.He likes to collect all kinds of stamps.
- 02我们需要收集更多的数据来支持这个理论。.We need to collect more data to support this theory.
Characters
Common collocations
- 收集资料to collect materials/data
- 收集信息to gather information
- 收集证据to collect evidence
- 收集邮票to collect stamps
Antonyms
Origin
Both characters relate to gathering: 收 originally meant to harvest or receive, while 集 depicted birds gathering on a tree. Together they emphasize the comprehensive act of gathering and organizing items or information.