adjective HSK 5
Traditional 敏銳
mǐn ruì
keen · sharp · acute · perceptive

Meaning

敏锐 describes someone or something that is remarkably sharp, quick, or sensitive in perception, observation, or response. It's commonly used to describe mental acuity, sensory sharpness, or the ability to notice subtle details that others might miss. This word carries a positive connotation and suggests both natural ability and refined skill.

Usage

敏锐 is formal to neutral in register and frequently appears in written Chinese, professional contexts, and analytical discussions. It commonly modifies words like 观察力 (observational ability), 洞察力 (insight), 嗅觉 (sense of smell/intuition), 反应 (reaction), and 思维 (thinking). Native speakers use it to compliment someone's perceptiveness or to describe sharp instincts in business, science, or daily observation.

Examples

  1. 01
    她对市场变化有着敏锐的洞察力。
    duì shì chǎng biàn huà yǒu zhe mǐn ruì de dòng chá .
    She has keen insight into market changes.
  2. 02
    记者需要敏锐的观察力才能发现新闻背后的真相。
    zhě yào mǐn ruì de guān chá cái néng xiàn xīn wén bèi hòu de zhēn xiàng.
    Journalists need sharp observation skills to discover the truth behind the news.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 敏锐的观察力
    mǐn ruì de guān chá
    keen powers of observation
  • 嗅觉敏锐
    xiù jué mǐn ruì
    keen sense of smell/sharp intuition
  • 思维敏锐
    wéi mǐn ruì
    sharp thinking
  • 反应敏锐
    fǎn yìng mǐn ruì
    quick reaction

Antonyms

Origin

敏 originally meant quick or agile, while 锐 depicted a sharp weapon or blade. Together they form a compound meaning sharp-minded or keen in perception, combining the ideas of mental quickness and penetrating sharpness.

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