adjective HSK 4
míng liàng
bright · well-lit · luminous · shining

Meaning

明亮 describes something that is bright, well-illuminated, or radiating light. It can refer to physical brightness (like a well-lit room or bright eyes) or metaphorically to clarity and cheerfulness. The word combines 明 (bright, clear) and 亮 (bright, light), creating an emphatic meaning of luminosity.

Usage

Commonly used to describe rooms, lights, eyes, or the future/prospects. It has a positive connotation and often suggests clarity, hope, or good visibility. Native speakers frequently use it when commenting on lighting conditions or describing someone's bright, clear eyes. Can describe both natural and artificial light sources.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个房间很明亮,采光非常好。
    Zhè ge fáng jiān hěn míng liàng, cǎi guāng fēi cháng hǎo.
    This room is very bright, the natural lighting is excellent.
  2. 02
    她有一双明亮的大眼睛。
    yǒu shuāng míng liàng de yǎn jīng.
    She has a pair of big, bright eyes.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 明亮的眼睛
    míng liàng de yǎn jīng
    bright eyes
  • 房间很明亮
    fáng jiān hěn míng liàng
    the room is very bright
  • 灯光明亮
    dēng guāng míng liàng
    the lighting is bright
  • 明亮的未来
    míng liàng de wèi lái
    a bright future

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters independently mean 'bright,' creating a compound that emphasizes and intensifies the meaning of brightness and clarity.

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