verb / noun HSK 4
cháo xiàng
to face (direction) · to be oriented towards · orientation · direction

Meaning

朝向 refers to the direction something faces or is oriented towards. It can describe physical orientation (like a building facing south) or metaphorical direction (like a policy aimed at a goal). The word combines 朝 (toward) and 向 (direction).

Usage

Commonly used when describing the orientation of buildings, rooms, or objects. Also appears in formal contexts to describe the direction or aim of policies, development, or efforts. The verb usage often takes 着 (zhe) or follows patterns like '朝向东方' (facing east).

Examples

  1. 01
    这间卧室朝向东方,早上阳光很好。
    Zhè jiān shì cháo xiàng dōng fāng, zǎo shang yáng guāng hěn hǎo.
    This bedroom faces east, so the morning sunlight is very nice.
  2. 02
    我们的改革政策朝向可持续发展。
    men de gǎi zhèng cháo xiàng chí zhǎn.
    Our reform policies are oriented toward sustainable development.

Characters

Measure words

  • 这个朝向很好

Common collocations

  • 朝向南方
    cháo xiàng nán fāng
    facing south
  • 房子朝向
    fáng zi cháo xiàng
    the orientation of the house
  • 朝向未来
    cháo xiàng wèi lái
    facing the future, oriented toward the future

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters independently convey directional meaning. 朝 originally depicted the sun rising (朝阳) suggesting movement toward light, while 向 shows a window or opening facing a direction. Combined, they emphasize orientation.

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